Build a Forward Valuation Using Ticker Fundamentals

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Before you start

  • The ticker symbol for the company you want to analyse.

  • Whether you are focusing on FCFF or FCFE valuation.

  • A rough view of growth, margin and capital structure assumptions for the forward period.

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1

Create a new model for the ticker

  • In your workspace, create a new model.

  • Name it for the company and the purpose, for example:

    • Valuation - Ticker - ABC.

  • Set:

    • Currency to match the reporting currency of the company.

    • Model start and end dates to cover both historical and forecast periods.

    • Base periodicity (often annual or quarterly for listed company analysis).

2

Import ticker fundamentals

  • Use the Stock Ticker import.

  • Enter the company’s ticker symbol.

  • Select the fundamentals you want to import, for example:

    • Revenue.

    • COGS.

    • Opex.

    • EBITDA.

    • Tax.

    • Balance sheet items.

  • Run the import.

Model Reef will create Data Library entries and variables populated with historical data.

3

Review and tidy imported series

  • Inspect the imported variables:

    • Confirm that line items like revenue, EBITDA and net income match reported data.

    • Check that units and time periods align with the company’s reporting calendar.

  • Clean up naming and categories if needed to keep the model tidy and consistent.

4

Add forward looking assumptions

Model Reef can prefill forward periods using default logic, but you should make these explicit.

  • For Revenue:

    • Add growth rate drivers for the forward years.

    • Apply them to the revenue variables.

  • For margins:

    • Set target EBITDA and margin trajectories.

    • Adjust COGS and Opex variables accordingly.

  • For capex and working capital:

    • Define simple percentage of revenue or explicit schedules.

  • For debt and equity:

    • Model the expected capital structure going forward.

The goal is to move from historical data into a coherent forward forecast.

5

Configure valuation settings

  • Open Valuation settings.

  • Set:

    • WACC based on the company’s risk profile.

    • Equity discount rate if you plan to compute FCFE based valuation.

    • Terminal value method and parameters.

  • Ensure the forecast horizon is sufficient to capture the company’s medium term trajectory.

6

Review FCFF, FCFE and valuation outputs

  • Open the Cash Waterfall:

    • Confirm FCFF looks sensible over the forecast horizon.

    • Check that capex and working capital behaviour match expectations.

  • If you are using FCFE:

    • Confirm debt movements and interest flows are correct.

  • Review valuation outputs:

    • Project NPV.

    • Equity NPV.

    • IRR, Money Multiple, Payback.

    • Implied valuation metrics such as EV to EBITDA where relevant.

7

Use scenarios for alternative cases

Create separate models for:

  • Base case.

  • Bull case.

  • Bear case.

In each:

  • Keep historical imported data intact.

  • Adjust growth, margin, capital structure and discount rate assumptions.

  • Compare valuations across these case models.

Check your work

  • Historical imported data matches reported company disclosures.

  • Forward assumptions are transparent and documented.

  • FCFF and FCFE behave rationally given the company’s economics.

  • Valuation outputs are in a plausible range compared to market price.

Troubleshooting

chevron-rightImported data does not match expected valueshashtag

Double check the ticker symbol, reporting currency and data provider assumptions. You may need to adjust mappings.

chevron-rightValuation diverges massively from market pricehashtag

Review your discount rates, growth and margin assumptions. Market price reflects many factors, including expectations and risk premiums.

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